The rupiah (Rp) is the official currency of Indonesia. Issued and controlled by the Bank of Indonesia, the ISO 4217 currency code for the Indonesian rupiah is IDR. The name "rupiah" is derived from the Hindustani word rupiyaa (روپیہ, रुपया), ultimately from Sanskrit rupya (रूप्य; wrought silver). Informally, Indonesians also use the word "perak" ('silver' in Indonesian) in referring to rupiah. The rupiah is subdivided into 100 sen, although inflation has rendered all coins and banknotes denominated in sen obsolete.
The Riau islands and the Indonesian half of New Guinea (Irian Barat) had their own variants of the rupiah in the past, but these were subsumed into the national rupiah in 1964 and 1971 respectively (see Riau rupiah and West Irian rupiah).
The current rupiah consists of coins from 100 rupiah up to 1000 rupiah (1 rupiah are officially legal tender but are effectively worthless and are not circulated) and banknotes of 1000 rupiah up to 100,000 rupiah. With US$1 worth 13,148 rupiah (March, 2016), the largest Indonesian banknote is therefore worth approximately US$7.61.
There are presently two series of coins in circulation: aluminium, bronze and nickel coins dated between 1991 and 2010. These come in denominations of 50, 100, 200, 500, and 1000 rupiah. The older series of coins has been gradually disappearing. Due to the low value and general shortage of small denomination coins (below 100 rupiah), it is common to have amounts rounded up (or down) or to receive sweets in lieu of the last few rupiah of change in supermarkets and stores
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The Riau islands and the Indonesian half of New Guinea (Irian Barat) had their own variants of the rupiah in the past, but these were subsumed into the national rupiah in 1964 and 1971 respectively (see Riau rupiah and West Irian rupiah).
The current rupiah consists of coins from 100 rupiah up to 1000 rupiah (1 rupiah are officially legal tender but are effectively worthless and are not circulated) and banknotes of 1000 rupiah up to 100,000 rupiah. With US$1 worth 13,148 rupiah (March, 2016), the largest Indonesian banknote is therefore worth approximately US$7.61.
There are presently two series of coins in circulation: aluminium, bronze and nickel coins dated between 1991 and 2010. These come in denominations of 50, 100, 200, 500, and 1000 rupiah. The older series of coins has been gradually disappearing. Due to the low value and general shortage of small denomination coins (below 100 rupiah), it is common to have amounts rounded up (or down) or to receive sweets in lieu of the last few rupiah of change in supermarkets and stores
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